International Corrections Profile Research Paper

International Corrections Profile - Research Paper ExampleMore often than not, the use of corrections centers is aimed at isolating the perpetrators for some sentence while they undergo rehabilitation depending on the severity of the villainy committed. However, there are issues of capital punishment where people are sentenced to death usually as a result of committing murder in the first degree i.e. the culprit committed premeditated murder and the sentence is often life sentence or a death sentence depending on the country in question. In such a situation, the handing of such a ruling is meant to send an unequivocal mental object to the rest of the society of the kind of punishment they could get if they committed similar crimes thereby deterring them from trying to commit any similar crimes (Ogalthorpe et al, 2006). This paper seeks to highlight the world-wide correctional profile of Canada. The critique is set to establish the justification of the presence of correctional fac ilities, what type of correctional facilities do exist, who frequents these kinds of correctional facilities and for what reasons and for how long. Further, the paper shall highlight the policies that check the presence of these correctional facilities and what policies require reform as far as Canada is concerned.Correctional facilities do not exist in isolation but move into into existence because they are enabled by the presence of a codified law against which crime is defined. Absence of law means there would be no crime and if there is no crime then there are no correctional facilities of any kind. The aims of a codified law vary from state to state. there are two types of laws civil law and criminal law. Criminal law determines the general criminal justice of a given country. In civil law, someone citizens get to settle their differences in court where one is the plaintiff and the otherwise the accused. Prosecution is therefore done by one party as the other party awaits ruling.